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 Pedicellinidade       

unidentified Entoprocta

Maria Russo Mafra Machado (2014)

 

 

Fact Sheet

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Summary


Ecology


Life History & Behaviour


Fossil Record


Behaviour


Reproduction and Development


Anatomy & Physiology


Body


Transport, Excretion, Nervous System


Evolution & Systematics


Phylogeny


Diversification and Classification


Biogeographic Distribution


Conservation & Threats


References & Links

Phylogeny


When those animals were discovered, already in the nineteenth century, they were direct classified as bryozoans, due to their filter- feed sessile life style and the presence of a ‘’crowd” of tentacles on the top. After the increase of studies some differences between those animals were identified, such as the position of the Entoproct anus, differences on cell division processes on embryos phase (spiral cleavage) and the fact that Entoprocts are acoelomate.  The most recent conclusion about this group similarity is that they are Trochozoans*, a ‘’superphylum’’ group compost by animals that have a trochophore larvae type.

*Trochozoans:Protostome animals in which the mouth develops first